Feb. 13, 2024
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Awaiting ruling from Court of Appeals
access_time
Jan. 12, 2024
Jan. 12, 2024
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

Kathleen filed a brief with the Court of Appeals to grant Steven a hearing.

Awaiting ruling from Court of Appeals
access_time
Aug. 16, 2022
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

KZ filed a motion asking for an evidentiary hearing or a new trial.

She was able to obtain a recording of the first half of the phone call Sowinski made to law enforcement in November of 2005.  This recording was never provided to the defense, despite numerous requests for all recordings and information.

She says this call validates Sowinski's statement and provides a "directly link" between Bobby and the crime, which satisfies requirements to present Bobby as an alternate suspect and the fact that this call was never disclosed satisfies the requirements to show there was a Brady violation and that law enforcement suppressed evidence.

Additional Filings
Notice of Limited Appearance and Request to File Response
Sept. 28, 2022
Sept. 28, 2022
Filed by
State of Wisconsin
Summary

The state is requesting until December 1st 2022 to respond to KZ's filing due to case load and the 'breadth of Avery's voluminous filing'. They have also implied that KZ raised the same issues in previous appeals.

Court Order
Oct. 6, 2022
Oct. 6, 2022
Filed by
Circuit Court
Summary

In response to the Motion of Limited Appearance and Request to File Response by the State of Wisconsin the Court Orders:

1. Assistant Attorney General Lisa E.F. Kumfer will appear for the State in this matter for the limited purpose of filing a response to the post-conviction motion. 

2. The State will file a written response to the postconviction motion no later than December 1, 2022.

From Tracie: This isn’t a bad thing nor is it an indication of which way she will rule when it comes to Steven’s motion. Judges don’t usually make more work for themselves for no reason, so she’s not necessarily asking for a response just because the state requested it. It could also be a sign that she’s giving the motion enough consideration that she needs to hear both sides of the argument. Either way, for now, it’s back to waiting.
Response Opposing a Motion for an Evidentiary Hearing and Postconviction Relief Under Wis. Stat. 974.06.
Nov. 23, 2022
Nov. 23, 2022
Filed by
State of Wisconsin
Summary

The state submitted a response opposing the motion for an evidentiary hearing, saying none of the arguments presented justify a new hearing.

Motion for Leave
Nov. 28, 2022
Nov. 28, 2022
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

Kathleen has asked the court to allow her to file a reply to the state's response.

The court will probably grant this request.

Motion for Leave to File Mr. Avery's Amended Notice of Motion and Third Motion for Postconviction Relief
Dec. 6, 2022
Dec. 6, 2022
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

Kathleen has filed a motion requesting permission to file an amended version of the motion she filed on August 16, 2022.


Court Order
Jan. 10, 2023
Jan. 10, 2023
Filed by
Circuit Court
Summary

The circuit court is allowing Kathleen to file a reply to the state's response no later than January 26, 2023.

Court Order
Jan. 10, 2023
Jan. 10, 2023
Filed by
Circuit Court
Summary

The court has granted Kathleen's request to file the amended notice of motion.  She will be able to file the amended notice of motion.

Second Amended Notice of Motion and Third Motion for PCR
Jan. 24, 2023
Jan. 24, 2023
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

In their Response, the State added a footnote that stated that Kathleen's citations didn't make sense, so to rectify that, she filed an amended motion correcting/adding citations.  There are several files, so I'm including them below.

Here is a screenshot of their footnote:

Reply to the State's Response
Jan. 26, 2023
Jan. 26, 2023
Filed by
Circuit Court
Summary

Kathleen filed a reply to the state's response to her motion.  She addresses each of the state's arguments, explains why they're wrong, and explains why Steven is entitled to a hearing.

Decision made by Circuit Court
Aug. 22, 2023
gavel

Motion of defendant is denied.

What's next?
announcement

Kathleen will be filing an appeal.

Aug. 25, 2021
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

Kathleen filed a Petition for Review to the Supreme Court of Wisconsin.

She says the court imposed a higher burden on Steven Avery than on others, the state's duty to disclose evidence imposes no duty of diligence on the defense, and bad faith must be presumed when the state breaks the law. 

Additional Filings
RESPONSE OPPOSING PETITION FOR REVIEW
Sept. 8, 2021
Sept. 8, 2021
Filed by
State of Wisconsin
Summary

The state has responded to Kathleen's petition for review.  I will post a summary once I've read it.

The state claims Steven was not treated differently because his case was on TV.

Rebuttal to the State’s Response
Sept. 9, 2021
Sept. 9, 2021
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

Kathleen posted a rebuttal to the state's response.  She said she can't file it but she posted it for us to see.

Decision made by Wisconsin Supreme Court
Nov. 17, 2021
gavel

The petition for review has been denied. Kathleen will have to file a new state petition for postconviction relief with the eye witness claim and anything else that hasn't been fully adjudicated.

Oct. 11, 2019
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

Here is a link to the procedural history (link to the brief is below): Procedural History

Kathleen is asking the Court of Appeals (CoA) to grant Steven either an evidentiary hearing or a new trial.  The information she lists in support of this request is pretty much a recap of everything we've already seen her file in the circuit court already.  I simplified the main arguments a little and I will add to this as I get more of the summary completed.

The Appellate Brief argues a hearing or a new trial is justified because the circuit court was wrong to have:


denied Mr. Avery’s motion to allow additional scientific testing


dismissed Mr. Avery’s second motion without addressing the 5 Brady claims raised and raised a 6th Brady claim when it denied his motion to supplement, which deprived him of due process


failed to address Mr. Avery’s claim of ineffective assistance of trial counsel


ruled that it was not authorized by statute to resolve claims of ineffective assistance of prior postconviction counsel, and that Mr. Avery would have to pursue that claim with the Court of Appeals


dismissed Mr. Avery’s second motion without requiring the State to respond or conduct an evidentiary hearing 


applied the wrong standard to the newly discovered evidence


ignored that Mr. Avery raised sufficient reason as to why these issues could not have been raised in prior motions


denied Mr. Avery’s motion to reconsider and his three supplements to said motion, which included new evidence  


ignored the subsequent briefs submitted by the parties in response to the motion to supplement


denied Mr. Avery’s supplemental motion for postconviction relief concerning the discovery of human bones in the Manitowoc County Gravel Pit before trial


Kathleen brings up the decisions from the circuit court which state they were denying a motion because Steven didn't bring it up earlier and she provides reasons as to why he couldn't have.  Not the least of which is because (on more than one occasion), he didn't know it existed because law enforcement was keeping/hiding it from him and his counsel.

She talks about how the withholding of discovery/evidence by the state prevented the defense from being able to present Denny suspects at trial.

The brief also claims, on several occasions, that the circuit court ignored, disregarded, or otherwise did not follow the CoA's instructions.

She calls out Kratz for possibly having seen unedited footage of the flyover video, which does not seem to exist now and she brings up the fact that Kratz said only one person committed the crime.

She talks at length about how Steven is entitled to further testing of the RAV and says the preservation order entered after trial allows for testing of the RAV without a court order being necessary.  She mentions many other places in the RAV which were not tested and should have been.

She talks about Denny suspects and all the supporting evidence she has obtained to justify naming these subjects.  She also calls out the circuit court in regard to the Dassey-Janda computer here: "If the circuit court had conducted an evidentiary hearing, the issue of who had access to the Dassey-Janda computer during the week from 6:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. could have been definitively established through witness testimony." And in regards to the many images that were deleted from the computer, here: "Because the circuit court denied a hearing, the issue of the deletions remains unresolved."

She criticizes Fassbender and Wiegert for what they did to Brendan and calls them out by saying, "It is a reasonable inference that SA Fassbender and Inv. Wiegert were highly motivated to provide corroboration for the confession they created." (Emphasis added by me.)

She talks about the hood latch swab and mentioned having evidence showing the swab never touched the hood latch.

"The instructions SA Fassbender and Inv. Wiegert gave Dep. Hawkins and Sgt. Tyson revealed their illegal plan, because they failed to request swabbing of the interior hood release lever and hood prop, which, by necessity, Mr. Avery would have handled when opening the hood to disconnect the battery cable. They knew Mr. Avery was never in the RAV-4, so no additional swabbing was requested."

Kathleen has a lot to say about the bones having been given back to the Halbach family.  She says the circuit court failed to acknowledge and understand the Eisenberg reports provided to the court by Mr. Avery. 

She said the circuit court denied Steven's claims by "blatantly misstating the evidence in the record. Specifically, the circuit court erred in concluding that the Manitowoc County Gravel Pit bones were non-human, when, in fact, the Manitowoc Quarry bones were labeled as “human” by Dr. Eisenberg in her reports."  

She also goes on to say the circuit court was clearly confused, incorrectly citing Steven's previous arguments and about which bones those arguments referenced.  

She finishes with the fact that if the circuit court had just had an evidentiary hearing, all of this would have been explained and the court never would have made this mistake.

Additional Filings
Motion for leave to file corrected appellant's brief and appendix
Oct. 17, 2019
Oct. 17, 2019
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

Kathleen requested to be allowed to file a corrected brief.

Court's Decision on Motion for Leave
Oct. 21, 2019
Oct. 21, 2019
Filed by
Court of Appeals
Summary

The CoA granted Kathleen's request and accepted her corrected filing.

Motion to Extend Time
Nov. 13, 2019
Nov. 13, 2019
Filed by
State of Wisconsin
Summary

The state has filed a request to extend their deadline to file their response to the appellant's motion.  

Court's decision on Motion to Extend Time
Nov. 14, 2019
Nov. 14, 2019
Filed by
Court of Appeals
Summary

The time for the respondent to file its brief is extended to February 11, 2020.  https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/statutes/statutes/809/VIII/82/2/a

Motion to Extend Time
Feb. 3, 2020
Feb. 3, 2020
Filed by
State of Wisconsin
Summary

The state has filed another request to extend their deadline to file their response to the appellant's motion.  

Court's decision on Motion to Extend Time
Feb. 5, 2020
Feb. 5, 2020
Filed by
Court of Appeals
Summary

The court has ruled the time for the respondent to file its respondent's brief is extended to March 27, 2020.

See Wis. Stat. Rule 809.82(2)(a) (2017-18).

Attorney Change
March 3, 2020
March 3, 2020
Filed by
Court of Appeals
Summary

AAG Winter withdrawn per letter advising she should no longer be listed as co-counsel.


Deadline Extended
March 18, 2020
March 18, 2020
Filed by
Court of Appeals
Summary

All cases pending in WI Superior Court and Appellate Court, deadlines for briefs will be extended 21 days.

New deadline is Friday, April 17

Deadline Extended
April 6, 2020
April 6, 2020
Filed by
Court of Appeals
Summary

05/05/2020 - I just spoke to the clerk.  His explanation didn't make a whole lot of sense, but here's the conclusion.  When the second order came out, it stated all briefs with a date due on or before May 22nd would be extended.  Because the order for extension would make the due date fall earlier than May 22nd, they pushed it twice to make it fall AFTER May 22nd.  He says they did this with several cases, to give them extra time.  The correct due date is May 29.


Previous update:

Wisconsin Supreme Court has extended deadlines again for all appellate briefs due on or before May 22. This means the state’s response could be delayed an additional 21 days, beyond the prior extension of April 17. This would mean a deadline of May 8.  This date is based on what the court order actually says.  Although the CoA website shows a due date of May 29, the presumed deadline is still the 8th.  If it is confirmed to be changed to the 29th, it will be updated here.  


Due date for the state to file their response is Friday, May 29, 2020.

Here's a link to the website where you can find all the information.  Court order is attached, here.

https://www.wicourts.gov

Motion to Waive Filing Requirements
May 18, 2020
May 18, 2020
Filed by
State of Wisconsin
Summary

The state has requested to increase the word limit.

Court's Decision on Motion to Waive Filing Requirements
May 19, 2020
May 19, 2020
Filed by
Court of Appeals
Summary

The motion to enlarge the respondents brief to 35,000 words is granted.  State's response is due Friday, May 29, 2020.

Brief of Respondent
May 27, 2020
May 27, 2020
Filed by
State of Wisconsin
Summary

The state's brief has been filed.  Kathleen has until June 11 to file her reply.

Motion to Extend Time & Increase Word Limit
June 1, 2020
June 1, 2020
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

Kathleen has filed a motion to extend the time she has to file her reply to the state's response and to increase the word limit.  Both requests will likely be granted.


Note from Tracie Strunsee: 

For those wondering why KZ needs to request to enlarge the word count for Steve's reply brief, it's because state statute governs how long all Court of Appeals briefs can be. The appellant and respondent briefs can only be 50 pages long or 11,000 words. Both KZ and the State requested an extension to 35,000 words.

The reply brief is allowed to be 13 pages or 3,000 words. KZ has probably asked for an extension to 40-50 pages.

The Court of Appeals will usually approve the extension as long as it's within reason. They denied KZ's request for 41,000 words, but granted it for 35,000 words. For a reply brief, they probably won't allow an extension to more than 11,000 words.

Appellant Reply to State Response to Appellant's Brief
June 25, 2020
June 25, 2020
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

The reply to the state's response has been filed.  Attachment is below. 

Here's a short statement from Travis regarding the reply:

"Well, she certainly made the points she needed to make. The first and central issue remains the "procedural bar" created by the dismissal of Steven's Pro Se MPCR [Motion for Post-Conviction Relief] and filing a new one. I think she addressed this beautifully with her estoppel argument and pointing out the State agreed to "amendments" and testing. I think she has laid out that the equities weigh in favor of allowing MPCR to proceed and evidentiary hearings go forward AND to allow the testing to proceed as agreed to."

Filing By: Unassigned District 2 - Sua Sponte
Aug. 17, 2020
Aug. 17, 2020
Filed by
Court of Appeals
Summary

Sua Sponte means the court did something of their own accord, without any prompting from either side. 

A supporter sent a packet of information to Mark Gundrum, not to the courts. No new info, just begging him to take a look.  The supporter meant no harm, so please don't track her down.  The notation on the docket is simply because there was ex parte communication with Judge Gundrum, just like the flowers that were sent to Judge S. and it has to be recorded on the public record.

From Tracie:

A well-meaning supporter sent a packet of information to Mark Gundrum along with a letter asking him to do the right thing. Judges cannot receive anything that may give the impression that they've been influenced in any way, so Judge Gundrum was required by law to report the communication as ex parte and it was recorded on the docket.

The supporter meant no harm and actually put a great deal of time into putting together this packet. Unfortunately, it's not something that Judge Gundrum would even be allowed to read. Once he realized what it was, it would be completely improper for him to read it. I know he's going to have to recuse himself due to a prior conflict of interest in the case anyway, but he still can't be seen as not reporting something with the potential of influencing him in any way. Procedurally, this is very similar to what happened when guilters sent Judge Sutkiewicz a bouquet of flowers.

Please do not track down the supporter or harass her in any way. She didn't know that her name would appear on the docket and it was not her intention to hurt the case nor was it her intention to seek any attention for what she did.

As tempting as it may be, please do not contact the judges in this case or the court. It won't do any good and it will only cause problems. The last thing any of us want is to potentially hurt Steve's case with improper communication.

Awaiting Opinion/Decision
Nov. 9, 2020
Nov. 9, 2020
Filed by
Court of Appeals
Summary

12/03/20 - See updated projection below

The Court of Appeals updated their website to say "Submitted on Briefs" and "Awaiting Opinion/Decision"

December 3, 2020 - Updated projection per Tracie: The CoA decision in another criminal case this week was submitted on briefs in July. The reply brief in that case was filed in January. So if we're using that as a possible guide for a time frame for Steven's decision, we might not see the opinion until April/May.


"Submitted on Briefs" means they made a decision based on the briefs.  It's very likely they won't ask for oral arguments.  The Court of Appeals Opinions Schedule does not yet show a projected date for the Opinion/Decision to be released.  Keep an eye on this website and watch for District II.

Opinions Release Schedule

Motion for Remand and Stay of Appeal
April 12, 2021
April 12, 2021
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

Kathleen has asked the Court of Appeals to put the appeal on pause.  A new witness, Thomas Sowinski, claims to have seen Bobby and another person pushing the RAV4 on ASY in the early morning of November 5, 2005. She wants to go back to the circuit court to deal with this issue. 

Kathleen can file a reply to their response if she wants to do that.  The CoA doesn't have to wait before they rule on the motion.  She is likely to file a reply and will probably do so in the next day or two.

IF her request is granted, she'll need to file a brief in the circuit court.  They will give her a deadline for that and the state will be able to respond.  They could give a timeline for both sides but they didn't give one for the state last time, so who knows.  This means there would be a longer delay in the decision.  If the circuit court denies the new motion, this one issue will be added to the appeal.  The circuit court CAN grant an evidentiary hearing on THIS one issue.  That's not likely but we'll see.  

In regards to whether or not Kathleen performed the required due diligence to corroborate the claim, there are a couple of things to mention. This is an assumption.  Kathleen's filing does not specify any research or searches for corroboration she's done, which could be seen as problematic.  She may reply and say her corroboration will be detailed in her brief with the circuit court if it's granted.  It also should be said the state has claimed they have provided the defense with all call logs and records of LE employees working during that period of time.  If they actually gave her everything they had, and this witness actually DID call and talk to someone, that call should be in the discovery provided to the defense.

If this witness can and/or has provided a copy of his own phone records showing he contacted LE, that would be sufficient corroboration.  Obviously, a recording of the conversation would be ideal, but if Kathleen doesn't already have that, she's not likely to get it. The law says digital copies can be destroyed within a certain time, so if they don't have the copies of the phone call (if it happened), that wouldn't be a violation of anything.

Additional note from Travis: Kathleen doesn't have to vet the witness. The state's wrong about that. If it's plausible and they are willing to sign under oath (and no promises or threats), that's all you need under Rule 11, and in a criminal post-conviction proceeding, it's even less. The state lost that point by making the argument that she could have made an open records request (that's laughable) for the phone calls. That's BRADY, Brady applies before, during, and after trial.

How do you vet it? You have no discovery, no subpoena power. Can't verify with employment/contractor records from the newspaper, can't subpoena all telephone calls. The best the state could say is she should have done an open records request for telephone calls. If I was the State I would have been citing to the record where all Manitowoc County phone call records were turned over to trial counsel on X date. It was a very, very piss poor response. And more, "decide to dismiss your appeal and pursue this", didn't they learn after the last go around? There is no way to "vet" an eyewitness's account of what they say they saw. For purposes of the Motion, it's doesn't even matter whether the witness is mistaken or wrong about what they saw. It's a Brady claim. All that matters is - was the information exculpatory? Material? In possession of the "State" (which includes all of law enforcement, and contractors, vendors). In WI, you don't even need to show bad motive on the part of State . He could have said, I saw two people pushing the RAV, they for sure were not Steven or Brendan.

Response to motion for remand
April 16, 2021
April 16, 2021
Filed by
State of Wisconsin
Summary

The state's response says this motion was only filed to cause further delay and that it's a new issue that shouldn't be included.  They say the appeal should proceed as-is and if Steven/Kathleen want to file a new claim after the decision on this appeal, they should do that instead.

The state also says Kathleen filed it without looking into whether or not there was anything to corroborate the claim.  They said she never submitted an open records request to see if the conversation happened and never tried to find out which female officers were working that day.  

Reply to State's Response
April 22, 2021
April 22, 2021
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

In a nutshell, Kathleen says the State is wrong about everything they said and she's insulted that they would accuse her of not researching the validity of a witness.  She said their claims that she didn't conduct proper background research into this witness was based on an incorrect assumption they made and listed the ways she feels the state did just that in the initial trial (re: Bobby).  She detailed the timeline of her contact with the witness, her research, and their conversations.  She provided a copy of the email he sent her in December, the email he sent to the Innocence Project in 2016 to support his claim that he tried to contact Avery's attorneys at that time, newspaper clippings showing the witness was an employee of the paper, and previously filed statements from Blaine Dassey and Kevin Rahmlow, which she says corroborate the claims this witness is making. She also included a text from this witness, which says he's not interested in the reward.  In response to the state saying she didn't perform an open records request, she showed that when she requested this information previously, the response to her was that they didn't have it, so why would she ask again?


The file is too large, so it won't let me upload it.  Here's a link to the document:  Reply to State's Response

Motion to Strike
April 27, 2021
April 27, 2021
Filed by
State of Wisconsin
Summary

The state has filed a motion to strike improper reply. 

The State is arguing that KZ needed the court's permission in order to file a Reply and since she didn't get that, the filing was improper. 

They cite 2 cases, neither of which actually supports their argument. They are simply relying on the fact that the current statute doesn't specifically mention anything about filing Replies to motions.  It is also important to note that KZ filed a Reply on the Motion to Stay and Remand on the bone issue. In fact, she also filed 2 supplements to that Reply. The CoA even mentioned those supplements in their Remand order. They didn't say anything about the Reply being improper, though. 

Motion for Miscellaneous Relief
April 28, 2021
April 28, 2021
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

Kathleen has filed a motion asking the court to hold off on the prior issue so she can respond to the state's motion for strike.  Her motion says the state's motion to strike is unfounded because the cases they cited do not support their claims and because she replied to the state's responses on prior motions for stay and remand to which the state did NOT object and which the Court of Appeals considered.

Decision made by Court of Appeals
July 28, 2021
gavel

The Court of Appeals has decided the circuit court's decision was correct.

Sept. 17, 2019
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

Motion to enlarge the appellant's brief to 41,000 words.

Decision made by Court of Appeals
Sept. 18, 2019
gavel

Kathleen must file her brief on or before October 14, 2019 and it may not exceed 35,000 words.

March 11, 2019
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

"In 2007, the State spent an enormous amount of time and effort perpetrating a fraud upon Steven Avery's ("Mr. Avery") jury."


Kathleen is claiming that when the State gave the bones to the Halbachs, they violated the law (linked below) and Steven's rights, requiring a reversal of his conviction and a new trial. 


Here's a link to the attachments:  Click Here

Here's a link to the flyover video: Click Here


In support of her claim that the State DID, in fact violate his rights, her motion details the following:

1. The State knowingly gave the jury false and misleading information about the bones and concealed evidence in order to make sure Steven was convicted.

If the State had instead given the truth of those facts to the jury, Steven's trial defense team would have been able to present theories to the jury that would have been backed up by those facts. 

She cites the lack of tire tracks in the Nov 4 flyover and the presence of them in the Nov 5 flyover.

2. The State admitted to having given the bones back despite falsely indicating to Kathleen for the past few years that they were in possession of said bones.

3. The State's dishonesty, violation, and concealment were not uncovered until now and that's why this is new evidence.

4. By returning the bones from the gravel pit to the Halbachs, the State has admitted the bones were human and they belonged to Teresa.

This admission changed the scene of the crime contrary to the State's narrative at trial.

5. The State acted in bad faith when it violated the law by lying to the jury, concealing evidence, and returning the bones to the Halbachs without following the proper procedure.

6. The State lied to the jury about other aspects of the case, which constitutes bad faith and warrants a reversal of the conviction.

She cites other cases to support the claim the conviction reversal is warranted.  Among other statements, this one is listed: "A prosecutor's knowingly false statements during closing argument violate a criminal defendant's right to due process."

7. She cites the differences between the narrative in Steven and Brendan's cases (this is background to imply that Kratz will argue anything, whether true or not, to win.)


The final point in the motion calls attention to the following:

Judge Sutkiewicz should disqualify herself from the case due to the following conflicts of interest (with examples cited):

She was the judge in the Halbachs' civil suit against Steven

She worked with Kratz at the time of the original trial


Here is a link to the Wisconsin Statute the State allegedly violated in this motion: 968.205  Preservation of certain evidence.

Here is a link to the changes made to the above statute with the Avery Bill: Sections 32-39


Additional Filings
State Response
March 29, 2019
March 29, 2019
Filed by
State of Wisconsin
Summary

The State says the motion should be denied because Kathleen is procedurally barred on the grounds that they say she received this information long before she claims to have received it.  

They go on to say the defendant has no legal basis for asking the judge to recuse herself, say they didn't break the law when they returned the bones because the bones they gave back were never confirmed as Teresa's and were also never confirmed to be human, and they also say the testing Kathleen wants to have done on the bones is not approved for forensic testing and shouldn't be allowed.

Defendant's Motion for Leave to File Defendant's Reply to the State's Response in Opposition to Defendant's Motion for New Trial.
April 11, 2019
April 11, 2019
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

Request for leave:

(Because the title is wordy and might be confusing)  Kathleen says the State filed a response without it having been requested by the Court.  She is asking for permission to reply to their response, as it brought up some issues that she says need to be addressed.  Kathleen says that if the Court denies her request to have her reply considered, the Court should strike the State's response since it was not requested by the Court.  Kathleen states this request is made in good faith and not for purposes of delay.

 

The Reply:

Kathleen says the Court should reject the State's procedural arguments, since their arguments disobey the Court of Appeals' order for there to be proceedings on the merits of the issues in the motion (regarding the return of the bones).  

She says Kirby never received the CASO documents the State claims to have sent and that any confirmation of receiving the 64-page postconviction investigation reports does not confirm receipt of the 1117 page of reports.

She quotes Gahn's comment regarding making arrangements to preserve the evidence, "until these proceedings are over because Wisconsin does have a mandatory preservation statute that would be applicable in this case." She says this confirms that the State knowingly violated the preservation statute. She said this knowing deviation confirms bad faith.

She points out that the two attorneys who returned the bones are the same two attorneys who are representing the State in this proceeding.  She says their "protestations and denials are therefore suspect; this Court must discern whether their arguments themselves are made in good faith or in the simple interest of self-preservation."

She explains, again, why these bones were so important.

The State claimed Rapid DNA testing is not approved for forensic use.  She shows that their quote from the Rapid DNA Act of 2017 didn't actually come from the Act itself, but came from a report from the House Judiciary Committee's.  She says they're not taking more recent usage and development into account.


Here's a little more in-depth explanation if you want it:

She says the State's procedural bar argument fails because they previously encouraged the defendant to file this very motion regarding this exact issue so it would NOT be procedurally barred.  She says they cannot claim one position in a proceeding that contradicts their position on the same issue in an earlier proceeding.

She says the State claimed the only thing the defendant needed in order to raise these claims is "sufficient reason" for not claiming it previously.  She repeats that it was not raised before because the State concealed the information from the defendant, so he had no way of knowing it was an issue needing to be raised.  She says the State is now arguing that the claim is procedurally barred, not because the defendant has not given a sufficient reason but because he did not raise it in a prior motion before the Court of Appeals.

She says the Court of Appeals recognized this as the proper time and forum for the defendant's claims and it would be manifestly erroneous to dismiss them.

The State says the defendant's claims are not allowed because he didn't bring up the issue of retesting the bones earlier.  She says that the issue the defendant is actually raising is the State's unlawful destruction of evidence, not simply a request to have the bones tested.  The State says the defendant could have raised the issue of the destruction of the bones earlier.  She says the State's arguments are invalid because the defendant (nor the defendant's counsel) was not previously notified of the destruction of the bones.  She says that even though the State claims to have sent the reports to Kirby, he never received them.  She says when he received the package, he delivered it to her office without having opened it.  Her law clerk attests that when he opened the package, it only contained the 64-page postconviction investigation document.

She says the State's argument cuts against the recent Wisconsin Supreme Court ruling regarding the Brady doctrine which focuses more on the State's misconduct than on the defendant's due diligence. (Here's a link to the recent Brady ruling.) She says this is exactly what the State is doing.  They're hiding evidence from the defendant and then when he finds it, they're saying he can't bring it up now because he didn't bring it up before.

In response to the State saying the claims under 974.06 are not within this court's jurisdiction (cognizable), She talks about the two cases quoted by the State in support of their claim.  The first one, she says, paraphrases the very thing she's claiming and the second one, she says, misquotes the law.  She asks the Court to consider the actual verbiage of the statute which says claims arising under Wisconsin statutes are cognizable under 974.06.

Regardless, she says, this claim is constitutional in nature and is cognizable based on that alone.  The State says Youngblood and its progeny do not apply to postconviction proceedings.  She says they do.

The State says the gravel pit bones were not subject to preservation under the statute.  She says the State is mistaken when it equates the burn pit bones with the gravel pit bones.  She says the location from where the bones were recovered is the key to their evidentiary value.  The identity of the bones from the gravel pit was never confirmed.  Due to the State's actions, the identity can never BE confirmed.  She says they're not asking the State to preserve every single piece of material; they're asking the State to follow the regulations set forth regarding those matters.

The State claimed Rapid DNA testing is not approved for forensic use.  She shows that their quote from the Rapid DNA Act of 2017 didn't actually come from the Act itself, but came from a report from the House Judiciary Committee's.  She says they're not taking more recent usage and development into account.


Decision made by Circuit Court
Aug. 8, 2019
gavel

Circuit Court rules that the motion is denied because the defense hasn't met the required burden to support their claims.  She says the defendant's rights were not violated because the bones were never proven to be Teresa's and even though the State implied their belief that the bones were Teresa's, that doesn't scientifically transform them into Teresa's remains.


Regarding the recusal, Judge Sutkiewicz responds as follows:

Regarding the fact that she was the judge in the Halbachs' civil suit against Steven:

    She was only the judge in the capacity of dismissing the case.  She didn't actually rule on anything.

Regarding the claim that she worked with Kratz at the time of the original trial:

    She wasn't a judge at the time, it was a voluntary public board, and she never practiced law with him, so it doesn't apply.


What's next?
announcement

Appellant brief is due to the Court of Appeals no later than Monday, October 14, 2019.

Jan. 24, 2019
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary
Kathleen has just been notified that some of the bones were returned to the Halbachs without notifying SA's counsel at the time, which violates a WI statute requiring them to preserve certain evidence and notify all defendants prior to any destruction or disposal of certain evidence. She is requesting the appeal be put on hold so she can file a motion with the circuit court, stating the circuit court should find Steven's rights were violated and his conviction should be overturned.
Additional Filings
State Response
Jan. 29, 2019
Jan. 29, 2019
Filed by
State of Wisconsin
Summary
State says the bones are a completely separate issue and defendant should either proceed with the appeal and address these bones with the circuit court after the appeal is finished or she can cancel the appeal and file a new motion with the circuit court. This was essentially the same Response they filed to the Motion for Remand in December of 2018 when she sought new scientific testing.
Defendant Supplemental Response
Feb. 1, 2019
Feb. 1, 2019
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

Kathleen says, "the State, in its response to Mr. Avery's motion, makes no effort to deny the due process violations Mr. Avery alleges, i.e., that the State concealed a police report, failed to give statutorily-mandated notice to Mr. Avery and his attorneys of its intent to destroy biological evidence, then facilitated the destruction of the same evidence. The State should not now reap the benefit of its past statutory and due process violations. Such an outcome would contravene the sense of basic fairness inherent in our justice system.

Wherefore, undersigned counsel respectfully requests that this Court enter an order staying this appeal and remanding the cause to the circuit court for proceedings to determine whether the State has violated Wis. Stat.§ 968.205..."

Note from Tracie Strunsee
Feb. 2, 2019
Feb. 2, 2019
Filed by
--
Summary

"...nobody needed to get upset that they didn't address the issue of the bones since the due process violation isn't actually the motion that is in front of the court. The State argued that the Motion to Stay and Remand should not be granted on procedural grounds, so they didn't need to offer any defense on the constitutional issue.

I should have clarified that obviously the best argument against remanding the case would have been to tell the court that there was no violation since they still had the bones in custody. Since they didn't make that claim, it's safe to say that at least some of the bones were given to the family. We already knew that from the CASO report, but their silence on the issue does essentially confirm it. Personally, I think that also gives more confirmation as to why the case does need to be remanded for a hearing. There is still no reason why they should have argued anything else regarding the disposal of the evidence, though, since that was not the motion in front of the court. Any facts surrounding the disposal (what, why, how) need to be addressed in the circuit court."

Defendant Supplemental Response
Feb. 11, 2019
Feb. 11, 2019
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary
Kathleen is stating that the evidence logs ("Evidence Property Custody Documents") she was in possession of predated September of 2011 and did not have notations about bones being signed out by Wiegert. Second, she wanted to show that the current Evidence Property Custody Documents reflect that Wiegert signed for the receipt of the bones and indicates this would be consistent with the CASO report that it was for the purposes of returning them to the Wieting Funeral Home. She wants the CoA to take into consideration the differences of the relevant Evidence Property Custody Documents she attached. Not much argument at all in the body of this "letter brief".
Defendant Supplemental Response
Feb. 13, 2019
Feb. 13, 2019
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary

Kathleen received a voicemail from Williams, which was intended for Fallon in which he was suggesting they not return Kathleen's call until after they look in the evidence bag to see what's in it. Kathleen says this concerns her very much not only because it implies they're not sure whether they have it or not but also because they agreed in 2017 to allow her to test those specific bones. She feels this shows they are being deceptive and dishonest and have misrepresented to her that they are still in possession of this particular bone. She is requesting that the court consider this information when deciding the motion to stay and remand to circuit court.

Here's a link to the audio: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VQJacoELZwU

Decision made by Court of Appeals
Feb. 25, 2019
gavel

Stay and remand granted.

The court calls out the State for failing to address or respond to Kathleen's allegations for destroying the items the state previously agreed to preserve. The court also says they understand why the defense would disagree with canceling the appeal or waiting until the appeal is finished to bring this issue up because dismissing the appeal would mean these issues wouldn't be allowed to be addressed in the appeal. The court says there is a benefit to addressing these issues while they're fresh instead of waiting, which would mean these things will not be able to be brought up at all. Due to these reasons, the court wants all these matters included in the appeal so there will be only one appeal process before them with everything that needs to be addressed at once. In order for them all to be included in this appeal, the defense will have to address these other issues in the Circuit Court first so she can add them to the appeal if the appeal is still necessary after the Circuit Court's proceedings.

What's next?
announcement

The appeal is remanded to the Circuit Court to permit Kathleen to file a motion regarding the State's violations.

Kathleen must file within 14 days.  Her filing is restricted to this issue of the bones having been given back.

The Circuit Court is required to conduct any proceedings necessary to address these claims and enter an order with their decision.  Any requests for hearing transcripts must be requested within 10 days after the Circuit Court's final decision.  Any transcripts that are requested must be filed and served within 30 days.

The Circuit Court must provide the Court of Appeals with their order and any related documents within 20 days after the order is filed.

The appeal is stayed until the return of the Circuit Court's decision.

Kathleen must file her opening appellant's brief within 40 days after the appeal returns to the Court of Appeals.

**IF THE CIRCUIT COURT DENIES THE MOTION FOR AN EVIDENTIARY HEARING OR A NEW TRIAL, KATHLEEN CAN INCLUDE THIS INFORMATION IN HER APPELLANT'S BRIEF.

**IF THE CIRCUIT COURT ORDERS AN EVIDENTIARY HEARING OR A NEW TRIAL, THE STATE WILL LIKELY APPEAL IT AND IT WILL END UP BACK IN THE COURT OF APPEALS.

**IF AND WHEN THE COURT OF APPEALS RULES ON THAT, ONE OF THE PARTIES WILL BE UNHAPPY WITH THAT DECISION AND THE NEXT STEP FOR THEM WOULD BE TO FILE WITH THE WISCONSIN STATE SUPREME COURT

Dec. 17, 2018
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary
Defendant is asking the CoA to put the appeal on hold so she can file a motion with the circuit court requesting to have the bones that were previously unable to be tested for DNA submitted for a new type of Rapid DNA testing that has been approved by the FBI to positively identify victims after having been burned in a fire and whose bones are in a similar condition as the bones in evidence.
Additional Filings
State Response
Dec. 28, 2018
Dec. 28, 2018
Filed by
State of Wisconsin
Summary
State says the bones are a completely separate issue and KZ should either proceed with the appeal and address these bones with the circuit court after the appeal is finished or she can cancel the appeal and file a new motion with the circuit court.
Decision made by Court of Appeals
Dec. 28, 2018
gavel
Denied on the basis that further scientific testing of evidence is not necessary to decide the appeal.
What's next?
announcement
Kathleen must file appellant brief no later than February 1, 2019
Dec. 7, 2018
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Decision made by Court of Appeals
Dec. 10, 2018
gavel
Granted
What's next?
announcement
Kathleen must file appellant brief no later than December 20, 2018, limited to 35,000 words
Oct. 3, 2018
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Decision made by Court of Appeals
Oct. 8, 2018
gavel
Granted
What's next?
announcement
Kathleen must file appellant brief no later than December 20, 2018
July 6, 2018
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary
Defendant is requesting to supplement the record with a CD she claims was suppressed by the prosecution until April 2018. She is requesting an evidentiary hearing to prove a Brady violation due to the prosecution withholding the CD which would have allowed the defense to use Bobby as a Denny suspect. She says the evidentiary hearing will show SA is entitled to a new trial.
Additional Filings
State Response
July 27, 2018
July 27, 2018
Filed by
State of Wisconsin
Summary
State claims that the information on the CD was provided to the defense even if the actual CD was not provided. State claims there was no Brady violation and that the informantion on the CD is of no consequence and immaterial. Says no evidentiary hearing is warranted.
Defendant Reply
Aug. 3, 2018
Aug. 3, 2018
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary
Kathleen argues why the State is wrong, further explains why the CD is material and of consequence, and reiterates the reasons why there was a Brady violation. She asks, again, for the court to grant her an evidentiary hearing to prove it.
Decision made by Circuit Court
Sept. 6, 2018
gavel
Denied based on the fact that Kathleen submitted an argument of one paragraph and it was insufficient to warrant a ruling in favor of the defendant.
What's next?
announcement
Kathleen has to file appellant brief with the Court of Appeals no later than 10/16/2018
May 15, 2018
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary
Motion to supplement the record with the CD of the contents found on the Dassey computer which was disclosed to the defense for the first time on April 27, 2018. KZ claims the withholding of this CD supports her claim of Brady violations.
Additional Filings
State Response
May 25, 2018
May 25, 2018
Filed by
State of Wisconsin
Summary
State says defense is trying to supplement the record with material that was not before the circuit court during the proceedings to which the appeal applies and the appeal is limited to the record before the circuit court during the aforementioned proceedings.
Defendant Reply
May 29, 2018
May 29, 2018
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary
Kathleen says the State is incorrect in saying the material was not before the circuit court in the previous proceedings. She says the information contained on the CD was before the court. The only thing she's asking to add to the record is the actual disc.
Decision made by Court of Appeals
June 7, 2018
gavel
Motion to supplement the record denied but the matter is remanded to the circuit court. Kathleen must file a motion with the circuit court (Judge Angela) to pursue a supplemental post-conviction motion which must be filed within 30 days. Circuit court is ordered to conduct any necessary proceedings and rule within 60 days after motion is filed. Appellant must file opening brief presenting all grounds for relief within 40 days after the filing of the order of the circuit court.
What's next?
announcement
Kathleen must file motion with circuit court within 30 days.
May 11, 2018
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary
Request to enlarge word count for Appellant's Brief from 50 pages/11,000 words to 31,000 words
Decision made by Court of Appeals
May 14, 2018
gavel
Granted
What's next?
announcement
Kathleen must still file appellant brief no later than May 21, 2018, but she can now go up to 31,000 words
March 16, 2018
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary
Defendant is requesting more time to file initial Appellant's Brief.
Decision made by Court of Appeals
March 19, 2018
gavel
Granted
What's next?
announcement
Kathleen must file appellant brief no later than May 21, 2018
Jan. 18, 2018
Filed by
Kathleen Zellner
Summary
Defendant is requesting more time to file the initial Appellant's Brief.
Decision made by Court of Appeals
Jan. 19, 2018
gavel
Granted
What's next?
announcement
Kathleen must file appellant brief no later than March 30, 2018